National Education Policy 2020
FYUGP · Multiple Entry & Exit · ABC · SWAYAM · Multidisciplinary · Research at UG Level
About NEP 2020
The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 is a landmark reform in India's education system, approved by the Union Cabinet on July 29, 2020. It aims to transform India's educational landscape by making it more holistic, flexible, multidisciplinary, and aligned to 21st-century needs. AK (PG) College has implemented NEP 2020 from the academic session 2026-27 under the affiliation of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar University, Agra.
The key highlight is the Four-Year Undergraduate Programme (FYUGP) which replaces the traditional 3-year degree with a flexible structure offering multiple entry and exit options, multidisciplinary learning, skill development, and research opportunities at the undergraduate level.
Key Features of NEP 2020
Flexible 4-Year UG Program
Four-Year Undergraduate Programme (FYUGP) with multiple entry and exit options. Students can earn Certificate, Diploma, Degree, or Honours.
Multidisciplinary Learning
Two Major subjects + One Minor subject from any faculty. Students can combine Arts with Science or Commerce with Humanities.
Academic Bank of Credits (ABC)
Digital credit storage and transfer system. Credits earned can be accumulated and transferred between institutions.
Multiple Entry & Exit
Exit after 1 Year (Certificate), 2 Years (Diploma), 3 Years (Degree), or 4 Years (Honours/Research). Re-entry allowed within validity period.
SWAYAM Integration
Online courses through SWAYAM platform for Minor and Skill courses. Certificates accepted for credit transfer.
Skill Development
Mandatory 9 credits of skill enhancement courses in first 3 semesters. Vocational training and employability skills.
Research at UG Level
Research project in 2nd year. Honours with Research option in 4th year. Early exposure to research methodology.
Global Competitiveness
Curriculum aligned with global standards. Focus on critical thinking, innovation, and digital literacy for international competitiveness.
Multiple Entry & Exit Options
Major Changes: Before vs After NEP 2020
| Aspect | Previous System | NEP 2020 System |
|---|---|---|
| Course Duration | Fixed 3 years for all UG programs | Flexible 3-4 years with exit options at each year |
| Subject System | Single major subject | Two major + one minor subject from any faculty |
| Credit Transfer | Not applicable | Academic Bank of Credits (ABC) for credit transfer |
| Skill Development | Limited focus | Mandatory 9 credits of skill enhancement courses |
| Research Focus | Only at PG level | Research project at UG level (2nd year onwards) |
| Assessment | Primarily final examination | Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE) + Semester-End |
| Flexibility | Fixed curriculum | Choice-based credit system with SWAYAM integration |
| Degree Options | Single degree type | Honours, Honours with Research, or Apprenticeship Embedded |
Credit Structure (FYUGP)
| Component | Credit Distribution |
|---|---|
| Major 1 | 3 per semester × 8 semesters = 24 credits |
| Major 2 | 3 per semester × 8 semesters = 24 credits |
| Major 3 (Year 3-4) | 3 per semester × 4 semesters = 12 credits |
| Major 4 (Year 3-4) | 3 per semester × 4 semesters = 12 credits |
| Minor Subject | 6 credits (distributed across semesters) |
| Skill Development | 3 credits × 3 semesters = 9 credits |
| Co-curricular | 2-3 credits per semester |
| Research Project | 3-4 credits (Year 2 & Year 4) |
Evaluation System (NEP 2020)
| Component | Marks | Methods |
|---|---|---|
| Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE) | 25 marks per theory paper | Project, Quiz, Practical, Seminar, Survey, Extempore, Exhibition, Role Play, Book Review, Essay, Fair, Visit, Student Parliament, Internal Test |
| Semester-End Examination | 75 marks per theory paper | Written examination conducted at the end of each semester |
| Practical Examination | As per subject requirement | Lab work, field work, viva voce, practical demonstration |
| Back Paper | Full marks | Students can appear in subsequent semesters with prescribed examination fees |
Explore NEP 2020 Programs
Learn more about our FYUGP structure and apply for admission.